عارضه یابی صادرات بخش کشاورزی ایران | ||
| کاوش‌های مدیریت بازرگانی | ||
| مقاله 10، دوره 11، شماره 21، شهریور 1398، صفحه 209-245 اصل مقاله (1.37 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jbar.2019.1556 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مهنا شاهمرادی1؛ حسین آگهی* 2؛ امیرحسین علی بیگی2 | ||
| 1دانشجوی دکتری توسعه کشاورزی، گروه ترویج و آموزش، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه رازی | ||
| 2دانشیار گروه ترویج و آموزش، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه رازی | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف پژوهش حاضر عارضهیابی صادرات بخش کشاورزی ایران از طریق مطالعه تطبیقی با کشورهای پیشرودر صادرات محصولات کشاورزی میباشد. از نظر روششناسی این پژوهش مبتنی بر مطالعهی تطبیقی انجام گرفته است. بدین صورت که ابتدا به کاوش و شناسایی چالشها و مشکلات صادرات محصولات کشاورزی کشور پرداخته شد، سپس با بهرهگیری از تجارب کشورهای موفق در توسعهی صادرات و مقایسه تطبیقی، عوامل تبیین کننده فاصلهی عملکردی کشور در صادرات بخش کشاورزی تحلیل گردید. اطلاعات مورد نیاز از اسناد و مدارک موجود، مبانی نظری و مطالعات پیشین به دست آمده است. پس از جمعآوری اطلاعات، با استفاده از روش تحلیل محتوای اسناد و مدارک، محورهای مورد تحلیل بر اساس شباهتها و تفاوتهای راهبردها و برنامههای توسعهی صادرات بخش کشاورزی در کشورهای مذکور در قالب مولفههای (ساختار تشکیلاتی، حمایتها و مشوقهای صادراتی، تقویت رقابتپذیری محصولات و تسهیل تجارت و توسعه سرمایهگذاری)، استخراج گردید. در نهایت پس از عارضهیابی صادرات بخش کشاورزی کشور و مطالعهی تبطیقی با کشورهای مختلف، راهبردهای عملی و کاربردی به منظور توسعهی صادرات بخش کشاورزی کشور ارائه گردید. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| صادرات؛ کشاورزی؛ مطالعه تطبیقی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Pathology of Exports in the Iranian Agricultural Sector | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mohana Shahmoradi1؛ Hossein Agahi2؛ Amirhossein Alibeygi2 | ||
| 1Ph.D. Student of Agricultural Development, Agricultural College, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran | ||
| 2Associate Professor, Agricultural College. Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The aim of this study was to diagnose the setbacks in the agricultural exports of Iran in comparison with the leading countries in the field of agricultural exports. Thus, first, the setbacks in the exportation of agricultural products were explored and identified. Then, using the experiences of successful countries in export development and through a comparative study, the factors explaining the functional gaps in this regard in the country were analyzed. The required data were obtained from the existing documents, theoretical foundations and previous studies. After the data collection, the content analysis of the documents was conducted. The issues analyzed were based on the similarities and differences of the strategies and the development of agricultural exports in the studied countries in the form of components such as organizational structure, support and export incentives, strengthening of product competitiveness, trade facilitation, and investment development. Finally, after the pathological identifications of exports in the Iranian agricultural sector and the comparative study with different countries, certain practical strategies were presented for the development of farming exports. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Diagnosis, Export, Agriculture, Comparative study | ||
| مراجع | ||
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